![]() In so doing, De Castro captured the flag of the 19th Virginia. As the Rebels made their attack, De Castro “knocked down a color bearer in the enemy’s line with the staff of the Massachusetts State colors,” stated an eyewitness Union general. He carried the state flag for his regiment at Cemetery Ridge during Pickett’s Charge at Gettysburg. De Castro, who served in the 19th Massachusetts Infantry of his home state. The first Hispanic American to receive the Medal of Honor was Joseph H. Of the award, Walker said she believed she had received it because she had braved enemy territory to care for suffering soldiers and civilians at the risk of being imprisoned. The award was revoked in 1916 on the grounds that she had not been an officer or enlisted man in combat, but the Army restored it in 1977. President Andrew Johnson personally awarded her the Medal of Honor. She was held as a prisoner of war for four months in Richmond in 1864. A few of these are the first and only woman to receive the Medal of Honor, the first African American to perform an action that merited the medal, and the first Hispanic American to receive it.Ī native of Oswego, New York, Mary Edwards Walker served as a civilian-contract surgeon at the Battles of First Bull Run, Chattanooga, and Atlanta. ![]() The sagas of other “first” recipients in major conflicts from the American Civil War to the War in Afghanistan are fascinating, gripping, and compelling. ![]() This occurred while he led Special Forces Team A-726 during a surprise Viet Cong attack on the remote Nam Dong camp on the Laotian border on Saturday, July 4, 1964. He was the first participant in the Vietnam War to receive the medal. We tell the story of how Sergeant Roger Donlon earned the Congressional Medal of Honor in this issue.
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